Nearly $1 billion of the circulating supply is currently anchored to the XRP Ledger, while Ethereum maintains a slightly higher concentration, holding roughly $1.05 billion. Because the stablecoin is designed to maintain a strict $1 peg, this growth in market capitalization is a direct result of increased supply rather than market-driven price appreciation. Ripple has since expanded the asset’s availability to include networks like Base, Ink, Optimism, and the XRPL EVM sidechain, though the XRP Ledger and Ethereum remain the primary hubs for liquidity.
Standard Custody & Trust Company, a subsidiary of Ripple, manages the issuance under the regulatory oversight of the New York State Department of Financial Services. Reserves are held in segregated accounts consisting of U.S. Treasury bills, cash, and overnight repurchase agreements. While Ripple publishes monthly attestations via Deloitte to verify these holdings, these reports remain retrospective, leaving a gap between real-time minting and official verification.

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